1. Introduction
Your privacy is important to us and we are committed to keeping it protected. We have created this Privacy Notice which will explain how we use the information we collect about you and how you can exercise your data protection rights in accordance with data protection laws.
2. Who are we?
In this Privacy Notice, references to “we” “us” “our” mean Royal & Sun Alliance Insurance Limited (RSA) a subsidiary of Intact Financial Corporation (Intact). We provide commercial and consumer insurance products and services under a number of brands, such as NIG and FarmWeb. We also provide insurance services in partnership with other companies.
3. What information do we collect about you?
The personal information we hold about you will often come directly from you when taking out a product or making a claim. This information may include the following:
- Your personal details (for example, your name, date of birth and gender)
- Your contact details (for example, your postal address, phone number and email address)
- Payment/financial details (for example, direct debit or card payments)
- Information about motoring offences and criminal convictions
- Information relating to your health (for example, highlighting conditions which relate to your ability to drive or when making a claim for personal injury)
- Details about the items you wish to be covered by the insurance (e.g. car make and model, your home, etc).
- Information from your digital devices, such as IP address, where the device is located (for example the UK), use of websites (usually via cookies), the type of device being used, operating system and how you interact with us
- Personal information that may be provided to us as necessary in order to allow us to administer a contract of insurance, including the handling of claims.
In submitting an application to us, you may provide us with equivalent or substantially similar information relating to other proposed beneficiaries under the policy, such as (but not limited to) family members, joint policy holders, and (where relevant to our products and services) directors, shareholders, tenants, employees, customers etc. You agree that you will bring this Privacy Notice to the attention of each beneficiary at the earliest possible opportunity, as it details how their information will be used by us.
If you need to claim against your insurance policy, we will need to collect information about the incident and this may be shared with other selected companies to help process the claim. If other people are involved in the incident, we may also need to collect additional information about them which can include special categories of personal data (e.g. injury and health data). We may also need to share information about you with the representatives of other people involved in an accident with you to administer their claim, or to commence recovery action against them on your behalf.
4. Where do we collect information we hold about you?
Where possible, we’ll collect your personal information directly from you. However, on occasion we may collect or receive details about you from other people or companies. For example:
- Joint policy holders
- Insurance brokers
- Where an individual or a company has applied for an insurance product on your behalf (e.g. a family member or an employee)
- It was supplied to us when you purchased an insurance product or service that is provided by us in partnership with other companies
- Credit reference agencies who provide information, including but not limited to credit data and electoral role information
- DVLA
- Insurance related sources (e.g. Motor Insurance Database, Claims and Underwriting Exchange and fraud prevention databases).
- Organisations which assist with claims handling, for example suppliers or medical professionals and hospitals
- Publicly available sources, such as social media profiles, media stories and online registers
- Third party organisations who provide information for marketing purposes
- Data Brokers and/or similar third party organisations, who collate data and personal data for organisations. Where this data is obtained by RSA, we will ensure that the data has been collected in compliance with relevant legislation
We request those third parties providing us with information to comply with data protection laws and act in a transparent manner in respect of any such disclosures.
We may record telephone calls with you for the following purposes including but not limited to:
- maintain an accurate record of our conversation in respect of a dispute, or an enquiry from our regulators;
- check for mistakes and to train staff;
- prevent, detect, investigate and prosecute fraud and financial crime; and
- for use in the exercise, establishment and defence of a legal claim.
Sometimes, calls may not be recorded if:
- there’s a technical fault with the telephony system;
- a call handler is using equipment which does not let calls be recorded; or
- you’ve been transferred to a different line.
5. Why do we collect your personal information and what is the legal basis for doing so?
As an insurer, we need personal information to administer contracts of insurance (including handling claims). We must have a legal basis (lawful reason) before we are allowed to use personal information in the manner described in this Privacy Notice. In most cases, the legal basis will be one of the following:
- Performance of contract: We need to use your personal information in order to provide you with the policy (which is a contract of insurance between you and us) and perform our obligations under it, such as investigating and making payments to you in respect of a claim made under the policy.
- Consent: In some limited circumstances, we may need your permission or consent to use personal information about you.
- Necessity to establish, exercise or defend a legal claim: If you, or we, bring a legal claim (e.g. a court action) against the other, we may use your information in either establishing our position, or defending ourselves in relation to that legal claim. We may also use your information in either establishing our position, or defending a claim brought against you pursuant to a peril insured by your policy of insurance, or pursuing a claim in your name against any other party for recovery of any monies paid out under your policy of insurance.
- Compliance with a legal obligation: Where laws or regulations require us to use your personal information in certain ways.
- Legitimate Interests: We will also process your personal information where this processing is in our “legitimate interests”. When relying on this condition, we are required to carry out a balancing test of our interests in using your personal information (for example, carrying out market research, protecting ourselves from fraud, developing new products and services, etc), against the interests you have as a citizen and the rights you have under data protection legislation. The outcome of this balancing test will determine whether we can use your personal information in the ways described in this Privacy Notice. We will always act reasonably and give full and proper consideration to your interests in carrying out this balancing test.
- In the case of special categories of personal data, we usually rely upon substantial public interests, for example, to support you if you are or become a vulnerable customer, or we have legal exemption to process the personal information for insurance purposes.
The table below sets out what we use your personal information for and our legal basis for doing so.
What we use your information for | The legal basis for doing so |
---|---|
To review your insurance application and create a quotation for you. | Necessary for entering into an insurance policy (contract) Substantial public interests Legitimate Interests |
The administration of your insurance policy. Including the communication for legal, regulatory and servicing purposes and claims handling. | Necessary for entering into an insurance policy (contract) Substantial public interests Legitimate Interests |
The processing of payment information including the use of credit checks with credit reference agencies for policies being paid via instalments. | Necessary for entering into an insurance policy (contract) Legitimate Interests |
To personalise the marketing messages delivered to you about our products, services, news and offers. We may share some information (in a secure format) with social media companies so that they can match this to information they already hold. This does not allow us access to your accounts or provide us with any confidential information relating to your accounts. It allows us to provide you with appropriate marketing advertisements via these social media channels. If you do not want us to share this information with social media companies for this purpose, you can tell us not to. | Consent Legitimate Interests |
To develop and improve our products, services and pricing including market research and statistical analysis. | Legitimate Interests |
Share information with relevant industry bodies, external companies/organisations to help prevent and detect fraud/financial crime, and where necessary verify information you have submitted (e.g. the DVLA, the Motor Insurance Database, credit reference agencies and criminal conviction checks.) | Necessary for entering into an insurance policy (contract) Legal obligation Legitimate Interests |
For the purpose of debt recovery | Legitimate Interests |
To comply with all necessary legal and regulatory requirements that apply to us, and co-operate with regulators and law enforcement organisations. | Legal obligation Legitimate Interests |
To provide training, development and security, for example the recording or live monitoring of calls. | Legitimate Interests |
Data analytics (see section 6) | Legitimate Interests |
6. Data analytics
We use your personal data, together with personal data of other customers, potential customers and other third parties as set out in section 4 of this Privacy Notice to conduct analysis which allows us to:
- Understand our customers and the products and services that interest them;
- Identify customers displaying characteristics which require additional support from us;
- Develop more sophisticated pricing models;
- Develop new products and services and improving our processes;
- Improve the way our artificial intelligence, machine learning and statistical modelling tools work;
- Predict the likely occurrence of an insured event;
- Predict claims volumes; and
- Detect and prevent fraud and financial crime.
Prior to using your personal data we carry out checks to ensure that the use of your personal data is compliant with the law and that it will not inadvertently create outcomes that are unlawful or unfairly biased. We will also test the data available to us using statistical modelling techniques and processes to ensure that we only use data that will provide us with meaningful insight for the purposes listed, but not limited to, above.
8. Which decisions made about you will be automated?
Before we can offer you an insurance product or service, we may need to conduct the following activities, which involve automated (computer based) decision-making:
- Pricing and Underwriting – this process calculates the insurance risks based on the information that you have supplied. This will be used to calculate the premium you will have to pay. Please refer to section 6 for more information on how we use data analytics.
- Credit Referencing – using the information given, calculations are performed to evaluate your credit rating. This rating will help us to evaluate your ability to pay for the quoted products and services. These calculations can take place at any stage of a quote, a policy renewal or in certain circumstances where a mid-term amendment to your agreement is requested.
- Automated Claims – some small claims may qualify for automated processing, which will check the information you provide, resulting in a settlement or rejection of your claim.
The results of these automated decision-making processes are only allowed where we have a legal reason, as they may limit the products and services we can offer you.
If you do not agree with the result, you have the right to request that we perform a manual reassessment using the same information that you originally provided. If you wish to do so, please contact us.
9. How long will we keep your information?
We will retain your personal information for as long as we have a relationship with you. Once our relationship has ended (for example, your policy has expired, your application is declined or you do not go ahead with a quotation) we will only retain your personal data for as long as is necessary to satisfy any legal, accounting or reporting obligations, or as necessary to resolve disputes.
To assist with the determination of the appropriate retention period for personal information, we consider the amount, nature and sensitivity of the information, the potential risk of harm from unauthorised use or disclosure of your personal data, the purposes we process your personal information for and whether we can achieve those purposes through other means.
In addition, your personal information will be retained under one or more of the following:
- To maintain business records for analysis, auditing or for a limited period of time, using some of your personal information to improve the products or services we provide.
- For as long as your personal information is required to allow us to conduct fraud and/or criminal checks and investigations.
- To deal with any future complaints about the products and services we provide
- For as long as is required by statutory authorities to meet our obligations for accounting, legal, tax and regulatory purposes.
- For as long as is required to defend or take legal action.
In general, we will retain your personal information for a period of 7 years from the date of cancellation of your contract of insurance or the closure/settlement of your claim. There may be some reasons why we need to retain your personal information for longer periods, for example in the case of employer’s and public liability insurance and subsidence matters.
10. Will you be contacted for marketing purposes?
We will only contact you for marketing purposes if you have previously agreed. This could be via any channel we hold contact information for you. Where that’s the case:
- We will let you know about offers and services we think you’ll like and any special offers available to you as an existing customer. Where appropriate these messages may be personalised using information you have previously provided us.
- We will only contact you for marketing purposes if we collected your information directly or when authorised and instructed by a third-party acting on your behalf.
- We may use the information which we collect about you to show you relevant advertising on third-party websites (e.g. Facebook or Google). This could involve showing you an advertising message where through the use of cookies, we know you have browsed our products and services. If you don’t want to be shown targeted online advertising messages from us, you can change the advertising setting on some third-party sites and some browsers to block our adverts.
- In some circumstances we may share some of your information (in a secure format) with social media companies so that they can match this to information they already hold to display messages to you about our products and services.
You can ask us at any point to stop sending you marketing, and request that your personal information is not processed for the purposes of marketing.
11. What are your rights over the information that is held by us?
We understand that your personal information is important to you, therefore, in accordance with your rights under data protection laws, you may request that we:
1. Provide a copy of the personal information we hold about you. This is known as the right of subject access and is an entitlement to a copy of the information only, you are not entitled to documents.
2. Delete your personal information. This is known as the right of erasure. Please note, we may not be able to comply with this request in full where, for example, you are still insured with us and the information is required to fulfil the conditions of the insurance contract.
3. Give you (or a third party) an electronic copy of the personal information you have given us. This is known as the right of data portability. We would provide the information in a commonly used electronic format.
4. Restrict how we use your personal information under the following circumstances:
a. If you believe that the information we hold about you is inaccurate, or;
b. If you believe that our processing activities are unlawful but you do not want your information to be deleted.
c. Where we no longer need to use your information for the purposes set out in this Privacy Notice, but it is required for the establishment, exercise or defence of a legal claim.
d. Where you have made an objection to us (in accordance with point 5 below), pending the outcome of any assessment we make regarding your objection.
5. Enable you to object to the ways in which we are using your personal information, under the following circumstances
a. Where we believe it is in the public interest to use your information in a particular way, but you disagree.
b. Where we have told you we are using your data for our legitimate business interests and you believe we shouldn’t be (e.g. you were in the background of a promotional video but you did not agree to be in it).
For points a and b above, we will stop using your information unless we can reasonably demonstrate legitimate grounds for continuing to use it in the manner you are objecting to.
6. Correct any personal information we hold. Please contact us if any information is incorrect, or any of your personal information has changed.
For certain limited uses of your personal information, we will ask for your consent. Where we do this, you have the right to withdraw your consent to further use of your personal information. Please note in some cases we may not be able to process your insurance if you withdraw your consent.
If you would like to request any of the above, please contact us via our email address datasubjectrights@uk.rsagroup.com or write to us at:
The Data Protection Officer
RSA
Northgate House
Halifax
HX1 1UN
To ensure that we do not disclose your personal information to someone who is not entitled to it, when you are making the request we may ask you to provide us with:
- Your name;
- Address(es);
- Date of birth;
- Any policy IDs, claim numbers, or reference numbers that you have along with;
- A copy of your photo identification, such as your photocard driving licence or passport; and
- A copy of a utility bill showing your name and address dated within 3 months of your request.
If you appoint a third party to act on your behalf, for example, a friend or a solicitor, we will ask them to provide your signed authority for them to act on your behalf AND the identity information and documents listed above.
All rights requests are free of charge, although in exceptional circumstances for certain rights, such as access, we reserve the right to charge a reasonable administrative fee.
Wherever possible, we will respond within one month from receipt of the request, but if we don’t, we will notify you of anticipated timelines ahead of the one month deadline together with brief explanation as to why we are unable to respond within the initial one month deadline. Please note that simply submitting a request doesn’t necessarily mean we will be able to fulfil it in full on every occasion – we are sometimes bound by law which can prevent us fulfilling some requests in their entirety, but when this is the case we will explain this to you in our response.
13. Our Privacy Notice
If you have any queries regarding our Privacy Notice, please contact us at the address below and we will be happy to discuss any query with you. Our Privacy Notice will be updated from time to time, so please check it each time you submit personal information to us or renew your insurance policy.
The Data Protection Officer
RSA
Northgate House
Halifax
HX1 1UN
You may also email us at privacy@uk.rsagroup.com.
14. How you can make a complaint
If you wish to raise a complaint on how we have handled your personal information, please send an email to our Customer Relations Team using their email address crt.halifax@uk.rsagroup.com or write to us using the address below
RSA
Customer Relations Team
PO BOX 255
Wymondham
NR18 8DP
If you are dissatisfied with our response to your complaint, you have the right to refer your complaint to the Information Commissioner’s Office. You can do this by accessing their website https://ico.org.uk/ or by calling their helpline on 0303 123 1113, or writing to them at the address below. You also have the right to seek a judicial remedy.
Information Commissioner’s Office
Wycliffe House
Water Lane
Wilmslow
Cheshire
SK9 5AF
You also have the right to contact the Financial Ombudsman Service, free of charge, but you must do so within six months of the date of our decision letter. If you do not refer your complaint in time, the Ombudsman will not have our permission to consider your complaint and so will only be able to do so in very limited circumstances. For example, if the Ombudsman believes that the delay was as a result of exceptional circumstances.
15. Representatives
The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) requires organisations that are not established in the European Union (EU) to designate a representative in the EU if they are subject to the GDPR for example offering products or services to EU citizens.
RSA and Intact may undertake processing activities to which the GDPR applies, for this reason we have appointed Representatives to act on our behalf.
Our EU Representative
RSA does not have an establishment in the European Union, therefore we have appointed a local representative based in Luxembourg who you may address any issues and/or queries you may have relating to our processing of your personal data and/or this Privacy Notice more generally. Our EU representative will also deal with data subject rights requests for EU citizens and enquiries by EU supervisory authorities on our behalf.
Our EU representative is RSA Luxembourg S.A. Our EU representative can be contacted directly by emailing them at the following address rsa.dp@eu.rsagroup.com.
However, please do not use the above email address for any data protection queries relating to UK policies or claims, queries relating to UK data protection matters should be referred to us at privacy@uk.rsagroup.com and not to our EU Representative.
Intact UK and EU Data Representatives
Intact does not have an establishment in the United Kingdom (UK) or the EU, therefore have appointed local representatives who you may address any issues and/or queries you may have relating to their processing of your personal data and/or this Privacy Notice more generally. The representatives will also deal with data subject rights requests for UK and EU citizens and enquiries by UK and EU supervisory authorities on Intact’s behalf.
Intact’s UK representative is Royal & Sun Alliance Insurance Limited. The UK representative can be contacted directly using the contact details at the bottom of this Privacy Notice
Intact’s EU representative is RSA Luxembourg S.A. The EU representative can be contacted directly by emailing them at the following address rsa.dp@eu.rsagroup.com.